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| brian carroll on 14 Oct 2000 06:33:43 -0000 |
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| [Nettime-bold] Re: US presidential election |
Ronda, while i appreciate your response to the
issue of the elections in US politics and the
question of democracy, it seems that it is easy
to get involved in details and lose a sense of
the larger picture. thus, i'll try to respond
at the scale at which i initially wrote:
2 parties, 10 parties, or 30 parties, i do not
think it would make a substantial difference
in American politics until other structural
changes were to occur. i'm not sure if it is
Italy, but some country has dozens of parties,
and i believe this same country has a high-
turnover rate of governments, one after the
other. (correct information is appreciated)
this, in my opinion, is not a question of
partisanship, of Democrat, Republican, Green,
or Libertarian leadership in a democracy.
it is supra-partisan. it could be any party,
and its inability to change the system at work.
for example: i would argue that it is unlikely
that any candidate, using the current system,
would be able to pursue the major issues of
change in the system within one or two terms,
except in a state of war or reconstruction.
if a candidate has a platform of change, in
which all the issues are addressed, and gets
elected into the position of leadership, i
think it is beyond doubt that there would be
special interests from every aspect of the
specific issue countering any momentum that
a candidate for change might make. and that
is just _one_ issue. think of the dozens and
hundreds of major changes that are needed,
and how little gets done, if anything. most
work today is cosmetic. big ideas do not
work, unless they feed the status-quo way
of getting things done, which feeds into
the current power system, no matter what
your politic is.
on education. sure, we could talk about
the issue of education, its importance, etc.
but to me that is not the question. it is
a truism, at least in academia, that education
will cure all ills. the thing about the US
education system is, it is not democratic
in any sense. it is limited, has its special
interests, garners and wields power, and is
a major part of the corporate government,
feeding `successful' students into the
workforce, to continue the system that exists.
to think that change is going to happen in
the university system, from my point of
view, ignores the complicity of the
educational system in the reigning economy.
there are exceptions, but where do the
elites get trained, to replace the old
guard? funny, candidates push basic
reading and writing, but not thinking
or questioning, as education. no auto-
didacticism, but learning by Authorities.
the hierarchies of power in the universities
are the perfect platform for controlling
the outcome of the future thinkers and doers.
how many people, whom are not wealthy, can
afford to question authority and challenge
their teachers or the educational system,
and risk losing their ability to get a
sustainable wage job in the marketplace?
if you do question authority, and inevitably
fail because of an authoritarian bureaucracy,
you have lots of student loan debts and no
college degree, and a stigma that you could
not compete with the other 'thinkers', whose
conformance to the status quo is mainly out
of self-interest and necessity. when Bush
proposes 'education' as policy, it is an
obvious issue of using the educational system
for control and conformance and the continuation
of traditional ways of seeing and doing things
and the status quo. it is not about thought, but
about the ability to obey established authority.
common folk is probably a myth, unless it
can be defined as being human beings in
society. that is what is especially scary
about religious use of populism, in that
the candidates (or whomever's) values become
everyone's values, supposedly. the question
becomes, what is the price for disagreement?
an argument in some cases, a debate in others.
oppression, imprisonment, and death in others.
sure the electoral system needs to be changed.
from what i've heard, the votes of a state go
to one candidate. there is no such thing as
a proportional vote. it is black and white,
winners and losers. whereas, a proportional
system would have different candidates whom
won part of the vote, as part of the government.
yet, it is still questionable whether this
could enable the large scale changes necessary
to change the course of governance in the US.
this solution is not enough to affect change
in both the scale and areas needed. dozens of
major changes like this are needed. again, what is
the possibility of rewriting the US Constitution
without massive bloodshed? slight. what is the
realistic chance that a candidate of differing
opinion could get _anything_ done with their
administration in the current political system,
even if they won the election? improbable.
as for media influence. it is nothing new, and
it seems to be accepted, as there is no choice,
even public television is a commercialized spin
cycle. how to say it... i was once watching the
local 5 o'clock TV news a few years ago, a San
Francisco NBC station. the news anchor stated,
in some kind of nostalgic sense, `we [broadcasters]
are the public.' that got me furious. i mailed
off a diatribe and demanded an on-air retraction,
as absurd an idea as that seems now. and i've
come to conclude, from experience with many other
aberrant events, that one issue which often goes
unaddressed is the blurred conceptual difference
between what is public and what is private. it
could be a world problem, no matter what system
of governance.
for example, National Broadcasting Corporation,
NBC, is a private corporation using publicly
granted airwaves, for their private television
broadcast of news and opinion. huge amounts of
money and power and influence and corruption,
due to the insular nature of systems of order,
power, and control. to hear a broadcaster, then,
say without any checks-and-balances, that they
are indeed 'the public', is, in my opinion,
criminal, and undermines democracy. sure, there
is a fuzzy logic, and in the gray area of paradox
it is partially truth and partially not, but
there is no debate or discussion, just declaration.
it is just the way it is. and the way it will be.
private power. and the assemblage of private
individuals, representing the communal public,
in governance. without any sense of demarcation
between what is public and what is private.
therefore, it is near impossible to differentiate
public from private interests in politics. it is
not an easy line to draw, especially given a
holistic and difficult concept as `the public'
and a constitution which emphasizes the rights
of individuals without reference to what is
public and private, besides reference to man
and mankind, privatized words in themselves.
as unpopular or as popular as it may sound, i
think one way to deal with this scale of change
is to deconstruct the words and sentences themselves
in the US constitution, by defining what is public
and what is private. how else can one determine
a `special interest' without having a sense of
where that interest becomes privatized? maybe
it is an illusion that there can be a differentiation
between a public and private individual and-or group.
there will probably always be a complex interweaving
overlap and questionable relations to issues. yet,
dealing with corporations, with religious populism,
and ethnic majorities, will continue to keep the
issue at the forefront. it seems probable that
a future or present US presidential candidate's
'public' agenda could easily turn into a 'private'
government, literally, by taking the public out
of representation altogether. again, juxtaposing
concepts, is it possible for privatized democracies
to exist? is it still a democracy? what about the
privatized communism of corporate culture, too?
world over, i'd wager that private interests still
and will continue to infuse public governance, and
thus, public democracies will always be unrealized
because of special interests, until the concepts of
the public and private are legally defined, which in
turn would reframe the US Constitution, amongst others.
i think deconstructing language is a way to do this,
using logic, reasoned debate, and public discourse
in addition to protests, as a replacement for violence.
but then again, it is doubtful the current establishment
can be reasoned with, can be changed, in the scales
necessary to enact large-scale societal and world change.
thus, i refer to my original post as why this is so,
as demonstrated by the current US presidential election.
on democracy on the Internet. it is a myth. it is a
small portion of the population, most wealthy, most
educated, and most of it is likely non-political in
the overt sense. sure, complaining about how corrupt
Sony is, is a political discourse. but it is not going
to do anything to change the larger system. i believe
many discussions are not occurring in public forums
which are planning to address major changes. why would
one leave their strategies in the open-air, if the
powers that be do not play by the rules of democracy
and free speech? the Internet is *not* democratic,
anymore than America is an actual working democracy
because of its Constitution. free speech, without
results, is not a democracy. it is a lunatic asylum.
there is hope and optimism, but hey, if there is no
oil, there is no Internet. if there is no war to procure
this oil, there will be no free speech. what kind of
deal is that? and what is the likelihood of changing
this way of operation? nil. new strategies are needed.
new definitions. new logic. working within the rules
as they are handed down only reinforces the traditional
powers that be. and their reign needs to be overthrown.
not by physical force, but by the force of human reason.
bc
http://www.architexturez.com/site/
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