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Le Monde diplomatique
-----------------------------------------------------
November 2000
LEADER
Middle East in freefall
by IGNACIO RAMONET
<http://www.monde-diplomatique.fr/en/2000/11/01leader>
Translated by Ed Emery
MIDDLE EAST: THE FAULTLINE
Palestinian hopes in tatters *
by ERIC ROULEAU
The failure of the process set in motion by the Oslo accord of 13
September 1993 is clear. As the territories erupted and Barak tried
desperately to form a national emergency government with Sharon,
the US decided to grant Israel hundreds of millions of dollars in
military aid, confirming its bias as an intermediary in the peace
negotiations. A page has been turned in the Middle East and the
contagion may well spread. Yet for over 30 years the Palestinians
and the PLO have gradually advanced towards acceptance of a
solution rooted in the co-existence of two states. Their hopes for
a just peace and a compromise solution, based on Security Council
Resolution 242, have been dashed by Israeli intransigence, US bias,
and the indifference of the international community.
Translated by Harry Forster
Jerusalem: city of conflict *
by MOHAMED SID-AHMED
Translated by Wendy Kristianasen
Jerusalem: myth and reality *
Translated by Wendy Kristianasen
'We are still the enemy' *
by JOSEPH ALGAZY
Deheisheh days
by MUNA HAMZEH-MUHAISEN
Deheisheh is a Palestinian refugee camp near Bethlehem. Muna
Hamzeh-Muhaisen lives there. She is a journalist. She set up the
first website in a camp, establishing relations with Palestinians
all over the world. During this new intifada she kept a diary.
<http://www.monde-diplomatique.fr/en/2000/11/06mideastdeheisheh>
Original text in English
Media omissions, army lies
by AMIRA HASS
<http://www.monde-diplomatique.fr/en/2000/11/07mideastmedia>
Translated by Wendy Kristianasen
Children in the line of fire
by EYAD SERRAJ
Demonstrations are nothing new in Palestine. They took place under
the British and then - as now - the press accused people of pushing
their children into the line of fire. Eyad Serraj is head of the
Mental Health Community Centre in Gaza and a firm believer in
peace. The question of the children angers him.
<http://www.monde-diplomatique.fr/en/2000/11/08mideastchild>
Original text in English
A chronology of confrontation and negotiation
<http://www.monde-diplomatique.fr/en/2000/11/09mideastchrono>
Little Boy
by AMIN KASSAM
<http://www.monde-diplomatique.fr/en/2000/11/10mideastlittleboy>
THE COST OF CORRUPTION
A necessary evil ? *
by PIERRE ABRAMOVICI
Corruption costs the world at least $80bn a year. But bribery is
nothing new: it is deeply embedded in our societies. In Europe
bribery was institutionalised in the 1970s, in the form of
commissions, provided they were paid to foreign civil servants. And
though, at this same time, the US was making corruption of foreign
officials a criminal offence, US companies carried on just as
before via subsidiaries in tax havens. Attempts by the OECD to end
the corruption of foreign nationals have met with resistance. So
how realistic is it to think we can put an end to the practice ?
Ill-gotten gains *
by JOSEPH K.
Index on corruption *
by PIERRE ABRAMOVICI
How to play the aid game
by SYLVIE BRUNEL
After three years of drought, humanitarian aid organisations have
come to the rescue of the famine-stricken Ogaden in southeast
Ethiopia. But this disaster has little to do with nature. Rather,
the famine has been cynically staged with the aim of attracting
maximum international aid and capturing votes.
<http://www.monde-diplomatique.fr/en/2000/11/14corruptionaid>
Translated by Carole Beaulieu
REBUILDING SERBIA, REINVENTING THE BALKANS
Double challenge confronts Belgrade *
by our special correspondent CATHERINE SAMARY
President Vojislav Kostunica's personal pilgrimage to the Republika
Srpska in Bosnia-Herzegovina on 22 October has caused deep concern
in that country. Especially as his ruling majority appears to offer
no credible alternative to the policies of Slobodan Milosevic.
Milosevic's defeat has raised great hopes, but the problems at the
root of the Yugoslav wars still remain.
Translated by Barry Smerin
Dead end for Balkans 'Marshall Plan' *
by NEBOJSA VUKADINOVIC
Translated by Barry Smerin
CAN CHAVEZ PERFORM AN ECONOMIC MIRACLE ?
Venezuela waits for the superstar's magic to work *
by PABLO AIQUEL
In Venezuela a period of transition is coming to an end. For two
years Hugo Chávez has scored one electoral victory after another,
enabling him to sweep away the old political class. But his party's
hegemonic ambitions and the divisions he has caused, among his
allies and in society as a whole, have earned him distrust and
criticism. He has a new constitution, an important role on the
international scene and oil prices at a peak, but the charismatic
president must now prove his worth in the economic and social
arenas.
Translated by Malcolm Greenwood
'Little people' rally to their hero *
by our special correspondent FRANÇOISE BARTHÉLEMY
Translated by Derry Cook-Radmore
Old guard fights back
by Maurice Lemoine
<http://www.monde-diplomatique.fr/en/2000/11/19venez>
Venezuela : the dates
<http://www.monde-diplomatique.fr/en/2000/11/20venezchrono>
CLASH OF INTERESTS IN MASAI COUNTRY
Kenya's battle for biodiversity *
by our special reporter ALAIN ZECCHINI
Kenya is rich in nature reserves and national parks where wildlife
is protected. In the Mara region in the south of the country, the
Masai face a double challenge: they must share space with the wild
animals that bring in the tourists and make a living from the land.
It is hard to strike a balance between the rival claims of
biodiversity and economic and social development.
Translated by Barbara Wilson
_________________________________________________________________
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