| Tanya Borel" (by way of richard barbrook) on Mon, 28 May 2001 21:17:08 +0200 (CEST) |
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| [Nettime-bold] C R I S I S W E B N E W S - New report - Albania: State of theNation 2001 |
C R I S I S W E B N E W S
--------------------------------------
Friday, 25 May 2001
BALKANS
--------------- Albania Needs Help to Tackle Organised Crime
TIRANA/BRUSSELS, 25 May 2001: The Albanian government urgently needs
funding and technical support to tackle trafficking of drugs, weapons and
people across its borders. The Public Order Ministry in Tirana has
declared that the biggest danger to Albanian society today lies in the
increasing sophistication of organised crime, coupled with endemic
corruption. A new report from the International Crisis Group, Albania,
State of the Nation, finds that dangerous perceptions are taking root in
parts of Albanian society and among state employees that wealth from
illegal trafficking can be used for the economic development of the
country. The international community can assist Albania by helping to
fund, equip and train an EU/Albanian border police force. It should also
encourage the Albanian government to set up a National Drugs Centre to
co-ordinate an anti-drug strategy and to conduct a public awareness
campaign about the real dangers of human trafficking. ICG Balkans Program
Director Mark Thompson said, "Young women and girls, especially in rural
areas, need to be warned about the dangers of accepting dubious offers of
marriage or jobs abroad." They also need to be protected. Anecdotal
evidence suggests that in some areas up to 90 per cent of girls have
stopped going to school for fear of kidnapping. Albania: State of the
Nation also examines Albania s relations with it neighbours, Kosovo,
Montenegro, Macedonia and Greece.
ICG says the government in Tirana deserves credit for its refusal to back
the ethnic Albanian rebels in Macedonia. The government has faced
considerable domestic criticism for this decision, as well as for its
establishment of relations with the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, which
angered many Kosovo Albanians. Mark Thompson said, "Whatever the private
long-term aspirations of most Albanians, the Albanian government remains
focused on integration into Euro-Atlantic structures and has so far been
prepared to weather the criticism of its ethnic kin to ensure regional
stability. This should be recognised and supported." ICG argues that
greater security attention should be paid to the fund-raising activities
of Albanian communities - including those from Kosovo and Macedonia - in
the U.S. and Western Europe.
In the lead-up to parliamentary elections on 24 June, ICG calls on the
Albanian authorities to pay particular attention to electoral procedures
in the ethnic Greek districts of southern Albania. Historic friction
between the Greek and Albanian-speaking populations has flared over
alleged manipulation in local elections last year. ICG s report examines
the history of tension in this area which has received little or no
attention from the international community.
The complete text of the report may be downloaded in pdf format from the
ICG website www.crisisweb.org
The report is also available in printed form (write to:
icgbrussels@crisisweb.org).
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CrisisWeb - http://www.crisisweb.orgl
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